Networking Guide
Chapter 9, Configuring the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Configuring an endpoint for automatic or manual dialup
Configuring an endpoint for automatic or manual dialup
In these types of outgoing link endpoints, the remote host can set one or
both of the IP addresses used at both ends of the link.
The following information is needed to configure an endpoint:
- Remote system
-
The name of the remote system. (This name is used to create or amend
an entry in the UUCP Systems file. It does not need to
be identical to the hostname of the remote system.)
- Phone number
-
The telephone number of the remote system.
- Authentication
-
When making a dialup connection, your system will normally need to
authenticate itself with the remote system using a login script
and/or an authentication protocol.
Select Simple login script
if the remote system expects you to authenticate yourself
using a login name and password. To edit the login script (also known as a
chat script), click on Edit script.
On the Edit Login Script screen,
replace the identifiers $LOGIN and $PASSWORD
in the displayed list of Send strings
with your login name and password.
To add a pair of Expect and Send strings:
-
Select an existing pair from the list to which the new pair will be adjacent,
and click on Add.
-
On the Add Expect/Send pair screen, enter the new strings, and select whether
the new pair should be placed before or after the highlighted entry.
If no entry is highlighted, the new pair will be placed at the end of the
list.
-
Click on OK.
To modify a pair of Expect and Send strings:
-
Select the pair to be modified from the list, and click on Modify.
-
On the Modify Expect/Send pair screen, edit the strings as necessary.
-
Click on OK.
To delete a pair of Expect and Send strings:
-
Select the pair to be deleted from the list, and click on Delete.
Click on OK when you have finished editing the login script.
For more information about creating login scripts see
``Adding entries for remote sites to the Systems file'' in the System Administration Guide.
Select one of CHAP or PAP
if the remote system uses the
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol
(CHAP) or the Password Authentication Protocol
(PAP) to authenticate your system:
-
Select the authentication method to be used and click
on Configure auth.
-
On the CHAP/PAP Authentication Options screen,
enter the ID and password
that are needed to authenticate your system.
The ID indicates the entry to be used from
the /etc/pppauth file for local host ID lookups.
The ID and password is optional, provided
there is a default entry in the /etc/pppauth file.
You can also change the time period in minutes within
which the authentication must be performed.
The default value is one minute.
-
Click on OK when you have finished entering the details
needed to authenticate your system.
NOTE:
Do not select either CHAP or PAP if the remote
system does not require either of these authentication methods
to be performed.
- Local address
-
The IP address
or the host name for the local end of the PPP link.
The remote system must agree to use the specified address or the
local system will refuse to establish the link.
If a host name is entered, it is saved in /etc/ppphosts
rather than the corresponding IP address.
The name must be resolvable using DNS or
an entry in the /etc/hosts file without the link being present.
Leave this field blank or set it to ``0.0.0.0''
if the remote system will assign the local IP address.
You can change how IP addresses are negotiated using
the IP advanced options. See
``Configuring IP parameters''
for details.
- Remote address
-
The IP address
or the host name for the system at the remote end of the PPP link.
The remote system must agree to use the specified address or the
local system will refuse to establish the link.
If a host name is entered, it is saved in /etc/ppphosts
rather than the corresponding IP address.
The name must be resolvable using DNS or
an entry in the /etc/hosts file.
Leave this field blank or set it to ``0.0.0.0''
if the remote system will assign the remote IP address.
You can change how IP addresses are negotiated using
the IP advanced options. See
``Configuring IP parameters''
for details.
- Netmask
-
The netmask to use over a link connected to this endpoint.
The netmask must match that used by the remote system.
For more information on netmasks, see
``Netmask setting'' in Configuring Network Connections.
- Attach name
-
NOTE:
This field is only displayed if you are configuring a manual dialup endpoint.
A unique name for the
endpoint configuration that can be used with the
pppattach(ADMN)
command to establish a link.
See
``Advanced PPP configuration''
for information about the advanced options buttons.
See
``Example entry for automatic dialup''
and
``Example entry for manual dialup''
for example entries in the /etc/ppphosts file for
these types of configuration.
See
``How UUCP is configured for outgoing dialup''
for more information about how links established from
automatic and manual dialup endpoints use UUCP
to make outgoing connections.
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