Chapter 13, Configuring the NFS automounter
Ampersand (&)Suppose you have an indirect map with a lot of subdirectories specified, for example:
john moscow:/home/moscow:john
mary moscow:/home/moscow:mary
joe moscow:/home/moscow:joe
able prague:/export/home:able
baker sydney:/export/home:baker
[. . .]
Consider using string substitutions.
If the string in the ``key'' field is repeated in the
``location'' field,
you can use the ampersand character (&)
in place of the key value string wherever it appears
in the ``location'' field.
Using the ampersand, the above map now looks like:
john moscow:/home/moscow:&
mary moscow:/home/moscow:&
joe moscow:/home/moscow:&
able prague:/export/home:&
baker sydney:/export/home:&
[. . .]
Suppose the name of the server is the same as the key
itself, for instance:
moscow moscow:/home/moscow
sydney sydney:/home/sydney
prague prague:/home/prague
milan milan:/home/milan
zurich zurich:/home/zurich
[. . .]
The use of the ampersand results in:
moscow &:/home/&
sydney &:/home/&
prague &:/home/&
milan &:/home/&
zurich &:/home/&
[. . .]
You can also use key substitutions in a direct map: /usr/man moscow,seattle,zurich:/usr/manThis could be written as: /usr/man moscow,seattle,zurich:&Notice that the ampersand substitution uses the whole key string, so if the key in a direct map starts with a ``/'' (as it should), that slash is carried over, and you could not do something like this: /progs &1,&2,&3:/export/src/progsThis is because automount interprets it as: /progs /progs1,/progs2,/progs3:/export/src/progs Asterisk ( |
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